Patients with Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome (MRS) experience prolonged periods of functional impairment due to partial or ...

Two children aged <5 years presented with paraesthesias, limb pain, behavioural disturbances, weight loss and poor sleep for 2.5 months and had hypertension on examination. Extensive evaluation for ...

Hypomagnesaemia with secondary hypocalcaemia is a rare disorder characterised by severe hypomagnesaemia with moderate to ...

Angina bullosa haemorrhagica (ABH) is a rare condition in which blood-filled blisters may rapidly form within the oral mucosa. While these blisters often self-resolve without treatment, there have ...

Reactive infectious mucocutaneous eruption (RIME) is a skin eruption. It is often mistaken for other conditions that are associated with more severe sequelae that require high-level care, including ...

Atrial septal defects (ASD) may lead to supraventricular arrhythmias, notably atrial flutter and fibrillation, as a consequence of right atrial volume overload resulting from left-to-right shunting, ...

Chronic liver disease (CLD) is prevalent worldwide, but clinicians often struggle to identify the precise aetiology. Renal involvement in CLD is also puzzling, with varied pathologies and risk factors ...

A man in his 70s had an episode of vertical visual tilt after blinking, as if the room tilted to the right, and of deviation of the body to the right when he walked, together with slight vertigo and ...

Juvenile systemic sclerosis (JSSc) is a rare, progressive autoimmune disorder that can affect the skin, musculoskeletal system, gastrointestinal tract, lungs, heart, kidney and endocrine glands.

Two main types of autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) have been described: type 1, linked to IgG4-related disease, and type 2, associated with inflammatory bowel diseases. Recently, a third type has been ...

1 Department of Dermatology, St Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands 2 Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands A 33-year-old woman presented ...

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